In a landmark decision, the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) has officially defined the term „cancelled flight“ for the first time. This clarification, effective from Monday, aims to simplify the refund process for passengers, making it easier to reclaim funds for flights that do not operate as scheduled. The new definition is part of a broader initiative to protect consumer rights and lessen the frustration commonly associated with travel disruptions.
Previously, the absence of a clear, standardised definition of “cancelled flight” led to confusion and lengthy refund disputes. While most travellers assume a flight they’ve booked is “cancelled” when it fails to take off, airlines have sometimes interpreted cancellations differently, complicating customers‘ refund efforts. This disparity in understanding allowed airlines to delay or deny refund requests, leaving passengers without a straightforward path to recover their money.
The DOT’s new definition removes any ambiguity by formally defining a cancelled flight as “a flight with a specific flight number scheduled to operate between a particular origin-destination city pair that was published in a carrier’s Computer Reservation System at the time of ticket purchase but was not operated by the carrier.” With this language now in place, airlines will no longer have the flexibility to interpret “cancelled” differently, establishing a clear standard to protect passengers‘ rights.
U.S. Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg emphasised the significance of the rule during its announcement in April, stating, „Passengers deserve to get their money back when an airline owes them — without headaches or haggling. Our new rule sets a new standard to require airlines to promptly provide cash refunds to their passengers.” By removing the need for prolonged disputes, the DOT hopes this change will lead to quicker, smoother interactions between airlines and customers.
The government anticipates that the rule will save travellers approximately $3.8 million annually by reducing the time and effort spent on refund requests. Additionally, expedited processing is expected to release about $16 million in refunds each year, ensuring customers can more easily reclaim funds when flights are cancelled.
By defining “cancelled flight” for the first time, the DOT has taken a decisive step to protect consumers in the often unpredictable airline industry. This clarification not only empowers passengers to receive timely refunds but also holds airlines accountable for honouring customers‘ rights in cases of unfulfilled travel plans. In the long term, the move signals a commitment to greater transparency and fairness, providing passengers with peace of mind in knowing they have a defined right to their money back when flights do not go as planned.